Free Tool

Plate Calculator

Enter your target weight and get the exact plates for each side of the bar. Includes a full loading chart so you can check common weights without typing anything.

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Take it to the gym

Use it on your phone - offline

Save your bar preference, calculate instantly from your pocket, and automatically track your PRs as you load up.

  • ✓ Works offline - no signal needed at the gym
  • ✓ Remembers your bar & available plates
  • ✓ Linked to your PR history - calculate from any record

How to use the Plate Calculator

Enter your target barbell weight, select your bar type, and the calculator instantly tells you which plates to load on each side. It uses a greedy algorithm - always choosing the largest plate first - to minimize the total number of plates used.

Standard plate weights

Olympic barbells use these standard plate sizes: 25 kg (red), 20 kg (blue), 15 kg (yellow), 10 kg (green), 5 kg (white), 2.5 kg (gray), and 1.25 kg. In pounds: 45, 35, 25, 10, 5, and 2.5 lb.

Why use a plate calculator?

Mental math at the gym wastes time and risks loading errors - especially under fatigue or when dealing with odd weights like 142.5 kg. A plate calculator eliminates the guesswork so you can focus on lifting.

Got your number. Now keep it.

The app saves every result and shows the trend, so the next calculation starts from something real.

How barbell loading works

A loaded barbell is the bar plus the plates on both sides, and plates always go on in matching pairs. So the arithmetic every lifter does in their head is:

plates per side = (target weight − bar weight) ÷ 2

Worked example: you want 100 kg on a standard 20 kg olympic bar. That leaves 80 kg of plates, so 40 kg per side, which loads as one 25 kg plate plus one 15 kg plate. In pounds: 225 lb on a 45 lb bar leaves 180 lb of plates, 90 lb per side, which is two 45 lb plates.

The greedy rule is to work from the heaviest plate down. Load the biggest plate that still fits, subtract it, repeat. That gives you the fewest plates on the sleeve, which matters for both changeover speed and how the bar feels.

Barbell loading chart (kg, 20 kg bar)

Total weightPlates per sideWeight per side
40 kg1 × 1010 kg
50 kg1 × 1515 kg
60 kg1 × 2020 kg
70 kg1 × 2525 kg
80 kg1 × 25 + 1 × 530 kg
90 kg1 × 25 + 1 × 1035 kg
100 kg1 × 25 + 1 × 1540 kg
110 kg1 × 25 + 1 × 2045 kg
120 kg2 × 2550 kg
130 kg2 × 25 + 1 × 555 kg
140 kg2 × 25 + 1 × 1060 kg
150 kg2 × 25 + 1 × 1565 kg
160 kg2 × 25 + 1 × 2070 kg
180 kg3 × 25 + 1 × 580 kg
200 kg3 × 25 + 1 × 1590 kg

Barbell loading chart (lb, 45 lb bar)

This is the chart behind questions like "how many plates is 155" and "how much is 3 plates a side". Three plates a side on a 45 lb bar is 315 lb.

Total weightPlates per sideWeight per side
95 lb1 × 2525 lb
115 lb1 × 3535 lb
135 lb1 × 4545 lb
155 lb1 × 45 + 1 × 1055 lb
175 lb1 × 45 + 2 × 1065 lb
185 lb1 × 45 + 1 × 2570 lb
205 lb1 × 45 + 1 × 3580 lb
225 lb2 × 4590 lb
245 lb2 × 45 + 1 × 10100 lb
275 lb2 × 45 + 1 × 25115 lb
315 lb3 × 45135 lb
365 lb3 × 45 + 1 × 25160 lb
405 lb4 × 45180 lb

Bar weights you should know

  • Men's olympic bar: 20 kg / 45 lb. The default in almost every gym.
  • Women's olympic bar: 15 kg / 35 lb. Thinner grip, shorter shaft.
  • Training bar: 10 kg / 20 lb, sometimes 5 kg for technique work.
  • Safety squat and trap bars: anywhere from 25 kg to 32 kg. Weigh yours, do not assume.
  • Competition collars: 2.5 kg each in weightlifting, so a competition bar with collars starts at 25 kg, not 20 kg. This is the single most common loading mistake.

Plate colours

Competition plates follow the IWF colour code, which is worth memorising because it lets you read a loaded bar across the gym without counting.

ColourWeight
Red25 kg / 55 lb
Blue20 kg / 45 lb
Yellow15 kg / 35 lb
Green10 kg / 25 lb
White5 kg / 10 lb
Chrome or black2.5 kg, 1.25 kg, 5 lb, 2.5 lb

When the weight does not load cleanly

Not every number is loadable. With standard plates the smallest jump you can make on a barbell is twice your smallest plate, so with 1.25 kg plates you move in 2.5 kg steps. If your programme calls for 82 kg and you only have 2.5 kg plates, you are choosing between 80 and 85. Round down on heavy work and up on light work, or buy a pair of fractional plates (0.5 kg or 0.25 kg) which is the cheapest way to keep linear progression alive once your jumps get too big.

Frequently asked questions

How many plates is 155 lb?
On a 45 lb bar, 155 lb is one 45 lb plate plus one 10 lb plate per side. That is 55 lb of plates on each end.
How much is 3 plates on each side?
Three 45 lb plates per side on a 45 lb bar is 315 lb total. In kilos, three 20 kg plates per side on a 20 kg bar is 140 kg.
How much does an olympic barbell weigh?
A men's olympic bar is 20 kg or 45 lb. A women's olympic bar is 15 kg or 35 lb. Training bars are usually 10 kg or 20 lb.
Do I count the collars in the total?
Yes, if they are competition collars. Those weigh 2.5 kg each, so a pair adds 5 kg to the bar. Spring clips weigh almost nothing and are normally ignored.
Can this calculator work backwards, from plates to total weight?
Yes. The Personal Records app includes a reverse plate calculator: tap the plates already on the bar and it tells you the total, which is faster than doing the mental arithmetic mid-session.

More free tools

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