Weightlifting

Box Squat

What is Box Squat?

The box squat - popularized by Westside Barbell - is a back squat where you sit completely onto a box at or below parallel, briefly release the stretch reflex, and drive up from a dead-ish stop. The wider stance and vertical shins push the work onto the hips, glutes and hamstrings, and the box guarantees identical depth on every rep. It teaches explosive concentric power, gives lifters with cranky knees a friendlier squat pattern, and makes depth objective instead of aspirational.

Box Squat strength standards

Level (x Bodyweight)MenWomen
beginner0.45x0.35x
novice0.9x0.65x
intermediate1.4x0.95x
advanced1.85x1.3x
elite2.3x1.65x

1RM as a multiple of bodyweight.

Tips & Strategy

Sit back, not down - shins stay vertical and the hips travel rearward until you're fully seated. Stay braced on the box (a relaxed spine under load is the one real danger here); pause a beat without rocking, then drive through the heels with everything. Explosiveness is the point: Westside uses 50-70% loads moving fast, though heavy box squats have their place. Box height at parallel for general strength, slightly below to attack weak depth. Never crash onto the box.

How to Progress

Progression: bodyweight box squats to a high box, then empty-bar work lowering the box to parallel, then load with the sit-pause-explode rhythm.

1RM Calculator

KG

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Track your Box Squat PR

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